Hi,
The following patch adds a driver for the Xilinx uartlite serial
controller used in boards with the PPC405 core in the Xilinx V2P/V4
fpgas.
The hardware is very simple (baudrate/start/stopbits fixed and
no break support). See the datasheet for details:
http://www.xilinx.com/bvdocs/ipcenter/data_sheet/opb_uartlite.pdf
Comments and suggestions are welcome. I'm especially wondering about
the fact that I'm hijacking the device nodes used by the mpc52xx_uart
driver ..
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/serial/Kconfig | 27 ++
drivers/serial/Makefile | 1
drivers/serial/uartlite.c | 434 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/serial.h | 3
4 files changed, 464 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
Index: linux/drivers/serial/uartlite.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux/drivers/serial/uartlite.c 2006-05-11 16:08:09.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+/*
+ * uartlite.c: Serial driver for Xilinx uartlite serial controller
+ *
+ * Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
+ * kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/serial.h>
+#include <linux/serial_core.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/* We use the ttyPSCx device nodes from the mpc52xx_uart driver as it would be
+ VERY unlikely to see a mpc52xx system with a uartlite. Perhaps we should get
+ a real LANANA range in the future */
+#define SERIAL_PSC_MAJOR 204
+#define SERIAL_PSC_MINOR 148
+
+/* For register details see datasheet:
+ http://www.xilinx.com/bvdocs/ipcenter/data_sheet/opb_uartlite.pdf
+*/
+#define ULITE_RX 0x00
+#define ULITE_TX 0x04
+#define ULITE_STATUS 0x08
+#define ULITE_CONTROL 0x0c
+
+#define ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID 0x01
+#define ULITE_STATUS_RXFULL 0x02
+#define ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY 0x04
+#define ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL 0x08
+#define ULITE_STATUS_IE 0x10
+#define ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN 0x20
+#define ULITE_STATUS_FRAME 0x40
+#define ULITE_STATUS_PARITY 0x80
+
+#define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX 0x01
+#define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX 0x02
+#define ULITE_CONTROL_IE 0x10
+
+
+static struct uart_port ports[CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS];
+
+
+static inline unsigned int serial_in(struct uart_port *port, int offset)
+{
+ return readb(port->membase + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void serial_out(struct uart_port *port, int offset, int value)
+{
+ writeb(value, port->membase + offset);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ulite_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
+ ret = serial_in(port, ULITE_STATUS);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
+
+ return ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int ulite_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
+}
+
+static void ulite_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
+{
+ /* N/A */
+}
+
+static void ulite_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ /* N/A */
+}
+
+static void ulite_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->info->xmit;
+ int stat;
+
+ stat = serial_in(port, ULITE_STATUS);
+ if (!(stat & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)) {
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
+ xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+ port->icount.tx++;
+ }
+}
+
+static void ulite_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ /* N/A */
+}
+
+static void ulite_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ /* N/A */
+}
+
+static void ulite_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
+{
+ /* N/A */
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ulite_isr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
+ struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->tty;
+ struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->info->xmit;
+ int busy;
+
+ do {
+ int stat = serial_in(port, ULITE_STATUS);
+
+ busy = 0;
+
+ if (stat & (ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME
+ | ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID)) {
+ busy = 1;
+
+ if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN) {
+ tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
+ port->icount.overrun++;
+ }
+
+ if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME) {
+ tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_FRAME);
+ port->icount.frame++;
+ }
+
+ if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID) {
+ unsigned char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
+
+ if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY) {
+ flag = TTY_PARITY; /* still received */
+ port->icount.parity++;
+ }
+
+ tty_insert_flip_char(
+ tty, serial_in(port, ULITE_RX), flag);
+ port->icount.rx++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(stat & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)) {
+ busy = 1;
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
+ xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+ port->icount.tx++;
+ }
+
+ /* wake up */
+ if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
+ uart_write_wakeup(port);
+ } while (busy);
+
+ tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int ulite_startup(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = request_irq(port->irq, ulite_isr,
+ SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, "uartlite", port);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_CONTROL,
+ ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX | ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX);
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_CONTROL, ULITE_CONTROL_IE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ulite_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_CONTROL, 0);
+ free_irq(port->irq, port);
+}
+
+static void ulite_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
+ struct termios *old)
+{
+ /* N/A */
+}
+
+static const char *ulite_type(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ return port->type == PORT_UARTLITE ? "uartlite" : NULL;
+}
+
+static void ulite_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ /* N/A */
+}
+
+static int ulite_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ulite_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
+{
+ port->type = PORT_UARTLITE;
+}
+
+static int ulite_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
+{
+ /* we don't want the core code to modify any port params */
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static struct uart_ops ulite_ops = {
+ .tx_empty = ulite_tx_empty,
+ .set_mctrl = ulite_set_mctrl,
+ .get_mctrl = ulite_get_mctrl,
+ .stop_tx = ulite_stop_tx,
+ .start_tx = ulite_start_tx,
+ .stop_rx = ulite_stop_rx,
+ .enable_ms = ulite_enable_ms,
+ .break_ctl = ulite_break_ctl,
+ .startup = ulite_startup,
+ .shutdown = ulite_shutdown,
+ .set_termios = ulite_set_termios,
+ .type = ulite_type,
+ .release_port = ulite_release_port,
+ .request_port = ulite_request_port,
+ .config_port = ulite_config_port,
+ .verify_port = ulite_verify_port
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
+
+static void ulite_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
+ unsigned int count)
+{
+ struct uart_port *port = &ports[co->index];
+ int i;
+
+ /* disable interrupts */
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_CONTROL, 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ /* line return handling */
+ if (*s == '\n')
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_TX, '\r');
+
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_TX, *s++);
+
+ /* wait until it's sent */
+ while (!(serial_in(port, ULITE_STATUS)
+ & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY)) ;
+ }
+
+ /* restore interrupt state */
+ serial_out(port, ULITE_CONTROL, ULITE_CONTROL_IE);
+}
+
+static int __init ulite_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
+{
+ struct uart_port *port;
+
+ if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ port = &ports[co->index];
+
+ /* not initialized yet? */
+ if (!port->type)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver;
+
+static struct console ulite_console = {
+ .name = "ttyPSC",
+ .write = ulite_console_write,
+ .device = uart_console_device,
+ .setup = ulite_console_setup,
+ .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+ .index = -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPSC0 ) */
+ .data = &ulite_uart_driver,
+};
+
+static int __init ulite_console_init(void)
+{
+ register_console(&ulite_console);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+console_initcall(ulite_console_init);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE */
+
+static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .driver_name = "uartlite",
+ .dev_name = "ttyPSC",
+ .devfs_name = "ttyPSC",
+ .major = SERIAL_PSC_MAJOR,
+ .minor = SERIAL_PSC_MINOR,
+ .nr = CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
+ .cons = &ulite_console,
+#endif
+};
+
+static int __devinit ulite_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct resource *res, *res2;
+ struct uart_port *port;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (ports[pdev->id].iobase)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!res)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
+ if (!res2)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ port = &ports[pdev->id];
+
+ port->fifosize = 16;
+ port->regshift = 2;
+ port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
+ port->iobase = 1; /* mark port in use */
+ port->mapbase = res->start;
+ port->ops = &ulite_ops;
+ port->irq = res2->start;
+ port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
+ port->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ if (!request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1,
+ pdev->name)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto request_mem_failed;
+ }
+
+ port->membase = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
+ if (!port->membase) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto map_failed;
+ }
+
+ uart_add_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
+ return 0;
+
+ map_failed:
+ release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
+ request_mem_failed:
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ulite_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+ if (port)
+ uart_remove_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
+
+ port->iobase = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver ulite_platform_driver = {
+ .probe = ulite_probe,
+ .remove = ulite_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "uartlite",
+ },
+};
+
+int __init ulite_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = uart_register_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = platform_driver_register(&ulite_platform_driver);
+ if (ret)
+ uart_unregister_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void __exit ulite_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&ulite_platform_driver);
+ uart_unregister_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(ulite_init);
+module_exit(ulite_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@xxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx uartlite serial driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Index: linux/drivers/serial/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/drivers/serial/Kconfig 2006-05-09 16:55:27.000000000 +0200
+++ linux/drivers/serial/Kconfig 2006-05-10 18:02:09.000000000 +0200
@@ -507,6 +507,33 @@
your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
kernel at boot time.)
+config SERIAL_UARTLITE
+ tristate "Xilinx uartlite serial port support"
+ depends on PPC32
+ select SERIAL_CORE
+ help
+ Say Y here if you want to use the Xilinx uartlite serial controller.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called uartlite.ko.
+
+config SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS
+ int "Maximum number of Xilinx uartlite serial ports"
+ depends on SERIAL_UARTLITE
+ default "4"
+ help
+ Set this to the number of serial ports you want the driver
+ to support.
+
+config SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
+ bool "Support for console on Xilinx uartlite serial port"
+ depends on SERIAL_UARTLITE=y
+ select SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
+ help
+ Say Y here if you wish to use a Xilinx uartlite as the system
+ console (the system console is the device which receives all kernel
+ messages and warnings and which allows logins in single user mode).
+
config SERIAL_SUNCORE
bool
depends on SPARC
Index: linux/drivers/serial/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/drivers/serial/Makefile 2006-05-09 16:55:27.000000000 +0200
+++ linux/drivers/serial/Makefile 2006-05-09 16:56:02.000000000 +0200
@@ -55,3 +55,4 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_SGI_IOC4) += ioc4_serial.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_SGI_IOC3) += ioc3_serial.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_AT91) += at91_serial.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE) += uartlite.o
Index: linux/include/linux/serial.h
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/include/linux/serial.h 2006-05-09 16:55:27.000000000 +0200
+++ linux/include/linux/serial.h 2006-05-09 16:56:02.000000000 +0200
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@
#define PORT_16654 11
#define PORT_16850 12
#define PORT_RSA 13 /* RSA-DV II/S card */
-#define PORT_MAX 13
+#define PORT_UARTLITE 14
+#define PORT_MAX 14
#define SERIAL_IO_PORT 0
#define SERIAL_IO_HUB6 1
--
Bye, Peter Korsgaard
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-serial" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
|
