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Re: Security tool for monitoring HTTPS traffic?: msg#00100security.web-applications
There very definitely are ways of looking at the content inside an HTTPS stream. There are two major approaches to doing this, at the end-points and in the middle. The first approach is an active approach, the second approach is more passive. Observing at the end-points involves using a proxy application at either end of the connection that decrypts the stream. Two examples: Using Apache with mod_proxy, where the Apache server has the SSL certificate, decrypts the traffic in the normal way, and relays the decrypted information to another server. The decrypted information can be observed, monitored, altered, etc as desired. Using a client-side proxy, such as WebScarab, Odysseus, Spike, etc on the client side, where the client reconfigures their proxy settings, and the client side proxy provides a faked certificate. This results in warning messages, but since the client is in control, they can choose to accept the warnings. Passively observing the stream involves providing the Server's SSL key to an application such as SSLDump, which uses TCPDump to observe network traffic, and the provided key to decrypt the traffic and recover the plaintext, in parallel to the actual web server. Hope this clears things up! Rogan John Reilly wrote:
-- "Using encryption on the Internet is the equivalent of arranging an armored car to deliver credit card information from someone living in a cardboard box to someone living on a park bench." - Gene Spafford |
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