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Performance problem - data tlb misses: msg#00008

Subject: Performance problem - data tlb misses
Well, I'm using the PMU for my analysis.
Let's say that code1 is the original code, with good performances, while
code2 is the "bad" code.
I observe the following:

*****************************************
                    |  code1  |  code2  |  
*****************************************
Instr. $ miss rate  |  0.035% |  0.035% |
*****************************************
Data $ miss rate    |  2.735% |  2.745% |
*****************************************
Instr. TLB miss rate|  0.001% |  0.001% |
*****************************************
Data  TLB miss rate |  0.159% |  0.339% |
*****************************************

The Data miss rate increases a little bit while the Data TLB miss rate
increases a lot.

If the problem was a problem of data alignment relative to a cache line,
I guess that the Data miss rate should increase a lot. Isn't it? Idem
for the instructions. But in this case, I don't see that. 

>From this analysis, I would conclude that the performance issue is due
to the number of Data TLB misses.
But I don't see directly the link between this measured effect and the
fact that I add some code which is not executed...
Do you know what the cost of a data TLB miss is? 

Thanks,
Thierry.

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