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type annotations for GADTs: msg#00094

lang.haskell.glasgow.bugs

Subject: type annotations for GADTs

Hi,

I found it slightly surprising that the program below (also attached as a file) needs the nested type annotations in the place commented. It's not really clear whether it's a bug or just a natural consequence of GADT type-checking, but since Simon Marlow also found it surprising it at first glance, I thought I'd send it in for comment.

The intuitive argument I came up with for why it might be necessary is that each GADT requires some kind of type signature in argument position to generalise its type correctly, and the overall signature for doy isn't enough to generalise the type of the X arguments.

Cheers,

Ganesh

data X a b where
X :: X a a

data Y x a b where
Y :: x a b -> x b c -> Y x a c

{- This needs the nested type annotations -}
doy :: Y X a b -> Y X a b
doy (Y (X :: X a c) (X :: X c b)) = Y X X

data YX a b where
YX :: X a b -> X b c -> YX a c

{- This version doesn't need them -}
doyx :: YX a b -> YX a b
doyx (YX X X) = YX X X

Attachment: GADT.hs
Description: Text document

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