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Another requirement for MPLS Header Compression: msg#00164

ietf.mpls

Subject: Another requirement for MPLS Header Compression

Hi,

There is another requirement for MPLS header compression: MTU problem in MPLS
L2 VPN.

In MPLS layer2 VPN model, customer premises' data link layer frames are
transported
transparently on virtual circuits.
CE1<-------------->PE1<------------->P<--------->PE2<------>CE2
|
|
|----------------------a MPLS Virtual Circuit----------------------|

The frame format forwarded between PE1 and PE2 is the following.
+---------------------+-------------+----------------------+---------+------------+
|data link layerA head | mpls head | data link layerB head | IP head | IP
payload |
+---------------------+-------------+----------------------+---------+------------+
|-------14 bytes------+---8 bytes---+---------------1518 bytes
------------------|

If two data link layers are ethernet, ethernet MTU(1518 bytes) + mpls head(8
bytes)
+ ethernet head(14 byte) is greater than ethernet MTU(1518 bytes). This
equation
is always valid if data link layer has MTU limit.
So it's a problem that PEs or CEs must deal with.

There are three solutions to this MTU problem.
1.To request that all customers' IP packets are smaller than 1482 bytes,
though the default is 1500bytes.
2.To split and recombine IP packets greater than MTU in PE.
3.To compress and decompress head information of MPLS payload in PE,
including data link layerB head, IP head, UDP/TCP head and RTP/RTCP head
etc.

I think MPLS head compression is a good solution. compression algorithms can be
acknowledged through RSVP or LDP signaling.

Regards,
Enhui Liu








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