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Specifying include link flags: msg#00237gcc.help
Hello, I am trying to write functions that make use of the gsl (an external library). Because of this I was using the -I and -L gcc compiler flags to tell the compiler the location of the gsl include and library files (I don't have root permissions so this is the easiest way I could think of to accomplish this). I am also using the math library (default for gcc) for functions like logb and scalbn. When I write simpler code that doesn't include gsl files the math functions are found fine. However, when I do try to use gsl files, I get the following warnings from the compiler: warning: implicit decleration of function 'logb' warning: implicit decleration of function 'scalbn' When I link, I get very strange behavior from both of these functions (but it does link). To get around this problem I have tried using the -idirafter command instead of the -I command. To try and figure out what is going on I have looked at the preprocesser output from both using the -E flag. Sure enough, in the simple example, logb and scalbn are defined, whereas in the gsl example they aren't (however most other math functions are.) At this point I would like to know what I am doing wrong and how I set including and linking options so that I can use all the math and gsl functions. Perhaps I should be setting some enviroment variables? Currently I am on an x86 running redhat 7.3. Ideally I want math.h and its sundry files to be included before the gsl files. Right now I am using the following options to *try* and get my code to compile: gcc cfunctions.c -c -idirafter /h/44/abinkley/gsl/include/ -ansi -Wall (compile) gcc cfunctions.o $1.o -L/h/44/abinkley/gsl/lib/ -I/h/44/abinkley/gsl/include/ -lm -lgsl -lgslcblas -ansi -Wall -o $1.out (link, where $1.o is the file I am linking with) I have attached three files, cfunctions.c, which defines one of the functions I am trying to implement, prepro.txt, which is the preprocesser output from this file, and prepros.txt which is the preprocessor output from a (s)imple program which uses logb, but no gsl. Thanks, Andrew Binkley
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