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Phocaeans from lonia: msg#00011culture.templar.rosemont
Here.............CATCH! http://idcs0100.lib.iup.edu/WestCivI/phocaea.htm Don't spend it all in one place! It's......a Gift, from Jon. "Phocaeans from lonia, had landed from their warships at the mouth of the Rhone in southern Gaul and established a base, Massalia, modern Marseilles." The Ionians founded Rhodes, a Rose name says Steve Mizrach. What was the image stamped on the coin that John the Baptist threw at the Herodican castle. Hmmmmmmmmmmm! >From where, and from whom, did the priests who came to name John, learn how to make SIGNS with their fingers? How many times must I throw this in your face, before you catch on? Jon http://www.kernunnos.com/deities/ogmios/ogmios.html "Lucian describes a picture of Ogmios which he saw in Gaul, when residing in Gallia Narbonensis, perhaps around Marseille: he was depicted with bow and the club normally associated with Hercules." "Following the Lydians, the Phocaeans were among the first in the world to make and use coins as money. Its coins were made of electrum an alloy of silver and gold. The British Museum has a Phocaean coin containing the image of a seal ("phoca" means "seal" in Greek) [9]" The Holy Blood and The Holy Grail was co-authored by Baigent, Lee, and Lincoln. It dealt with a legendary secret society committed to restoring the Merovingian dynasty in France. This society they ingeniously traced "to the son of Jesus through Mary Magdala. ' Mary, they say, married Jesus, and then brought their son (hence, the "Holy Blood") to Marseille, providing the basis for the later legend of the Holy Grail (Saint Greal = Sang Real, or Royal Blood). http://www.mlahanas.de/Greeks/Cities/Phocaea.html According to Herodotus the Phocaeans were the first Greeks to make long sea-voyages, having discovered the coasts of the Adriatic, Tyrrhenia and Spain. Herodotus relates that they so impressed, Arganthonius, king of Tartessus in Spain, that he invited them to settle there, and, when they declined, gave them a great sum of money to build a wall around their city. (Herodotus, The Histories, 1.136.1-4 [3] (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext? lookup=Hdt.+1.163.1)) Their sea travel was extensive. To the south they probably conducted trade with the Greek colony of Naucratis in Egypt, which was the colony of their fellow Ionian city Miletus. To the north, they probably helped settle Amisos (Samsun) on the Black Sea, and Lampsakos at the north end of the Hellespont (now Dardanelles). However Phocaea's major colonies were to the west. These included Alalia in Corsica, Massalia (Marseilles) in France, and Emporion (Ampurias) in Spain. Following the Lydians, the Phocaeans were among the first in the world to make and use coins as money. Its coins were made of electrum an alloy of silver and gold. The British Museum has a Phocaean coin containing the image of a seal ("phoca" means "seal" in Greek) [9] (http://www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk/worldofmoney/world_wom.html) http://www.mysteriousetruscans.com/history3.html Ogmios We know of the god Ogmios from the writings of Lucian of Samosata, a Greek author who wrote during the 2nd c. AD. Ogmios was apparently equated with the Classical demo-god hero HERCULES. Lucian describes a picture of Ogmios which he saw in Gaul, when residing in Gallia Narbonensis, perhaps around Marseille: he was depicted with bow and the club normally associated with Hercules, but instead of the powerful god of Graeco-Roman mythology, Ogmios Hercules was portrayed as an old man, bald and burnt by the sun. Curiously, the god in Lucian's picture drew behind him a happy band of men who were attached to him by thin gold chains linking their ears to the tip of his tongue. Lucian was informed by a Gaulish acquaintance that the Celts associated eloquence with Hercules, because of his strength. Apart from Lucian's testimony, Ogmios is invoked on two lead defixiones or curse tablets from Bregenz on Lake Constance; on one of these, Ogmios is requested to intervene and lay a curse on a barren woman so that she would never marry. The Phocaeans of Massilia founded the colony of Monoikos, named for its Ligurian inhabitants, in the 6th century B.C. in the area now known as Monaco. Monoikos was associated with Hercules, venerated in this location alone as Hercules Monoecus. According to the "travels of Hercules" theme, also documented by Diodorus Siculus and Strabo, both Greeks and native Ligurian people asserted that Hercules passed through the area. The modern port is still sometimes called the "Port of Hercules". The 1907 Catholic Encyclopedia wrote, "From ancient times until the nineteenth century the port of Monaco was among the most important of the French Mediterranean coast, but now it has lost all commercial significance." Following the Lydians, the Phocaeans were among the first in the world to make and use coins as money. Its coins were made of electrum an alloy of silver and gold. The British Museum has a Phocaean coin containing the image of a seal ("phoca" means "seal" in Greek) [9] (http://www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk/worldofmoney/world_wom.html) dating from 600-550 BC. About 600 BC., news reached Carthage of an event that threatened to undermine Punic supremacy in the western Mediterranean and confine the great metropolis to the African coast. The news was that Greek colonists, Phocaeans from lonia, had landed from their warships at the mouth of the Rhone in southern Gaul and established a base, Massalia, modern Marseilles. To the Carthaginians, who had hitherto been the undisputed masters of the sea in the western Mediterranean, this meant the arrival of their Greek competitors right in the midst of their own trading area. http://www.mysteriousetruscans.com/history3.html The Phocaeans of Massilia founded the colony of Monoikos, named for its Ligurian inhabitants, in the 6th century B.C. in the area now known as Monaco. Monoikos was associated with Hercules, venerated in this location alone as Hercules Monoecus. According to the "travels of Hercules" theme, also documented by Diodorus Siculus and Strabo, both Greeks and native Ligurian people asserted that Hercules passed through the area. The modern port is still sometimes called the "Port of Hercules". The 1907 Catholic Encyclopedia wrote, "From ancient times until the nineteenth century the port of Monaco was among the most important of the French Mediterranean coast, but now it has lost all commercial significance." --- In templars@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, X X <zenithn@xxxx> wrote: > > Monaco derives its name from the nearby Greek > > colony, Monoikos, > > founded in the 6th century BC by the Phoceans. > > Jon, who are the Phoceans? I'm afraid i never heard > about them. could you enlighten us? > > > > > ___________________________________________________________ > How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday > snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos http://uk.photos.yahoo.com Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Templar-de-Rosemont/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: Templar-de-Rosemont-unsubscribe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ |
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