scission

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The Word of the Day for February 5 is: 

scission   \SIZH-un\   noun
        *1 : a division or split in a group or union : schism 
     2 : an action or process of cutting, dividing, or splitting : the state of 
being cut, divided, or split

Example sentence:
          Despite the bitter scissions that divided their party, the 
Republicans dominated the state's political scene throughout the 1990s.

Did you know?
          You may suspect that a connection exists between "scission" and 
"scissors," but, actually, their etymologies are sharply divided. "Scission" 
traces to the Latin verb "scindere" ("to split" or "to cut"). "Scissors," on 
the other hand, comes from an entirely separate Latin verb that also means "to 
cut" -- "caedere." The Middle English word for the cutting instrument was 
"cisours" or "sisoures," which comes from Middle French "cisoires." An "sc" 
spelling appeared only in the 16th century when, apparently, the word for the 
cutting instrument was mistakenly taken to have derived, like "scission," from 
"scindere." 





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