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devolve: msg#00020

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: devolve


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The Word of the Day for January 21 is:

devolve \dih-VAHLV\ verb
1 a : to pass by transmission or succession b : to fall or be passed
usually as a responsibility or obligation
2 : to come by or as if by flowing down
*3 : to degenerate through a gradual change or evolution

Example sentence:
Our book club's discussions used to be thought-provoking literary
debates, but lately they've devolved into gossip sessions.


Did you know?
"Devolve" evolved from a combination of Latin "volvere," a word that
means "to roll," and the prefix "de-," meaning "down." (Other words that
revolve around "volvere" are the five other words containing "-vol-" found in
this paragraph.) Knowing which preposition to use with "devolve" can seem a bit
involved, but it's really not all that convoluted. Responsibility or rights
devolve "on," "upon," or "to" someone. When something comes into a present
state by flowing down from a source, either literally or figuratively, we say
"devolve from," as in "customs that devolve from old beliefs." And when the
devolving is a downward evolution to a lower state we say "devolves into" (or
sometimes "devolves to"), as in "order devolves into chaos."





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