prothalamion

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The Word of the Day for May 21, 2007 is:

prothalamion   \proh-thuh-LAY-mee-un\   noun 
     : a song in celebration of a marriage

Example sentence:
     The king requested that the court poet commemorate the marriage of the 
princess with a prothalamion.

Did you know?
     In 1595, the newly-wed Edmund Spenser wrote a poem to his young bride. He 
gave this poem the title _Epithalamion_, borrowing a Greek word for a song or 
poem in honor of a bride and bridegroom. "Epithalamion," which eventually 
became established as an English word, can be traced to Greek words that mean 
"upon the bridal chamber." A year later, Spencer was inspired to write another 
nuptial poem -- this time in celebration of the marriages of the Earl of 
Worcester's two daughters. But since the ceremonies had not yet taken place, he 
did not want to call it an epithalamion. After some reflection, Spencer decided 
to separate "epi-" from "thalamion" and wed the latter with "pro-" ("before"), 
inventing a word that would become established in the language with the meaning 
"a song in celebration of a marriage." 





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