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peradventure: msg#00018

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: peradventure

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The Word of the Day for December 20 is:

peradventure \PER-ud-ven-cher\ noun
*1 : doubt
2 : chance

Example sentence:
The evidence establishes beyond peradventure that the Grinch masterminded
a highly organized and intricate plot to steal Christmas.

Did you know?
When Middle English speakers borrowed "par aventure" from Anglo-French (in
which language it means, literally, "by chance"), it was as an adverb meaning
"perhaps" or "possibly." Before long, the word was anglicized to
"peradventure," and turned into a noun as well. The adverb is now archaic,
though Washington Irving and other writers were still using it in the 19th
century ("If peradventure some straggling merchant... should stop at his door
with his cart load of tin ware...." -- "A History of New York"). The noun
senses we use today tend to show up in the phrase "beyond peradventure" in
contexts relating to proving or demonstrating something. The "chance" sense is
usually used in the phrase "beyond peradventure of doubt."

*Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence.




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