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weal: msg#00021

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Subject: weal

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The Word of the Day for July 22 is:

weal \WEEL\ noun
: a sound, healthy, or prosperous state : well-being

Example sentence:
"During his two years as county judge, other qualities ... became
apparent. One was an unusual ability to persuade men to sacrifice for a common
weal." (Robert Caro, _The New Yorker_, January 15, 1990)

Did you know?
"Weal" is most often used in contexts referring to the general good. One
reads, for example, of the "public weal" or the "common weal." The latter of
these led to the formation of the noun "commonweal," a word that once referred
to an organized political entity, such as a nation or state, but today usually
means "the general welfare." The word "commonwealth" shares these meanings, but
its situation is reversed; the "political entity" sense of "commonwealth" is
still current, whereas the "general welfare" sense has become archaic. At one
time, "weal" and "wealth" were also synonyms; both meant "riches" ("all his
worldy weal") and "well-being." Both stem from "wela," the Old English word for
"well-being," and are closely related to the Old English word for "well."




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