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Subject: incommensurable

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The Word of the Day for June 1 is:

incommensurable \in-kuh-MEN-suh-ruh-bul\ adjective
: not commensurable; broadly : lacking a basis of comparison in respect to
a quality normally subject to comparison

Example sentence:
The two theories are incommensurable, making any attempt at comparison
across disciplines ridiculous.

Did you know?
"Commensurable" means "having a common measure" or "corresponding in size,
extent, amount, or degree." Its antonym "incommensurable" generally refers to
things that are unlike and incompatible, sharing no common ground (as in the
"incommensurable theories" of the example sentence), or to things that are very
disproportionate, often to the point of defying comparison ("incommensurable
crimes"). Both words entered English in the 1500s and were originally used (as
they still can be) for numbers that have or don't have a common divisor. They
came to English by way of Middle French and Late Latin, ultimately deriving
from the Latin noun "mensura," meaning "measure." "Mensura" is also an ancestor
of "commensurate" (meaning "coextensive" or "proportionate") and
"incommensurate" ("disproportionate" or "insufficient"), which overlap in
meaning with "commensurable" and "incommensurable" but a
re not exact synonyms.





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