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diatribe: msg#00009culture.language.word-of-the-day
**************************************************************** Enjoy a 14-day free preview of our growing collection of indispensable references at Merriam-WebsterUnabridged! http://www.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/unabridged_sub.pl?refr=U_wod **************************************************************** The Word of the Day for October 10 is: diatribe \DYE-uh-trybe\ noun *1 : a bitter and abusive speech or writing 2 : ironical or satirical criticism Example sentence: The columnist wrote a ruthless diatribe condemning people who talk on cell phones while driving. Did you know? Ancient Greek philosophers liked to while away the hours in rational contemplation and intellectual discussion. Their fondness for waxing philosophical is reflected in the Greek noun "diatribe," meaning either "pastime" or "discourse." That noun passed into Latin as "diatriba," which was in turn adapted to "diatribe" by 16th-century English speakers. In its earliest English use, "diatribe" meant simply "a prolonged discourse," but that sense has become obsolete. "Diatribe" has also seen use as the name of a specific type of philosophical discourse --satirical sermons directed against an object of disapproval -- that was introduced in the 3rd century B.C. by Greek philosopher Bion of Borysthenes. Today, however, the term is usually applied broadly to any biting or abusive denunciation. |
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