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styptic: msg#00005culture.language.word-of-the-day
**************************************************************** Enjoy a 14-day free preview of our growing collection of indispensable references at Merriam-WebsterUnabridged! http://www.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/unabridged_sub.pl?refr=U_wod **************************************************************** The Word of the Day for October 6 is: styptic \STIP-tik\ adjective : tending to contract or bind : astringent; especially : tending to check bleeding Example sentence: "Next time you need to treat a minor cut," the article advised, "try sprinkling it with a little powdered cinnamon -- the spice is a superb styptic agent." Did you know? People long ago recognized the power of certain substances to bind or contract organic tissue -- a quality that has various uses and benefits. English speakers weren't original in this knowledge, and they copied speakers of Greek, Latin, and Anglo-French when they designated this quality as "styptic" in the Middle Ages. (The word in Greek, "styptikos," is from "styphein," which means "to contract.") One thing that a styptic substance can do is stop bleeding, and almost from the start the word "styptic" has referred to this quality especially. It has also been applied to things that make your mouth contract, or pucker, as well as to substances that might affect your digestive organs with a "binding" effect. |
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