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styptic: msg#00005

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: styptic

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The Word of the Day for October 6 is:

styptic \STIP-tik\ adjective
: tending to contract or bind : astringent; especially : tending to check
bleeding

Example sentence:
"Next time you need to treat a minor cut," the article advised, "try
sprinkling it with a little powdered cinnamon -- the spice is a superb styptic
agent."

Did you know?
People long ago recognized the power of certain substances to bind or
contract organic tissue -- a quality that has various uses and benefits.
English speakers weren't original in this knowledge, and they copied speakers
of Greek, Latin, and Anglo-French when they designated this quality as
"styptic" in the Middle Ages. (The word in Greek, "styptikos," is from
"styphein," which means "to contract.") One thing that a styptic substance can
do is stop bleeding, and almost from the start the word "styptic" has referred
to this quality especially. It has also been applied to things that make your
mouth contract, or pucker, as well as to substances that might affect your
digestive organs with a "binding" effect.







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