logo       

canker: msg#00027

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: canker

****************************************************************
School, office, or the comfort of home--cover all the bases with
the Eleventh Edition of our Collegiate(R) Dictionary!
http://www.merriam-webstercollegiate.com/info/eleventh.htm
****************************************************************

The Word of the Day for August 29 is:

canker \KANG-ker\ verb
1 : to become infested with erosive or spreading sores
*2 : to corrupt the spirit of
3 : to become corrupted

Example sentence:
"It was evident that their hearts were cankered with discontent." (Samuel
Johnson, _Rasselas_)

Did you know?
"Canker" is commonly known as the name for a type of spreading sore that
eats into the tissue -- a use that obviously furnished the verb with both its
medical and figurative senses. The word ultimately traces back to Latin
"cancer," which could refer to a crab or a malignant tumor. The Greeks had a
similar word, "karkinos," and according to the Ancient Greek physician Galen
the tumor got its name from the way the swollen veins surrounding the affected
part resembled a crab's limbs. "Cancer" was adopted into Old English, becoming
"canker" in Middle English and eventually shifting in meaning to become a
general term for ulcerations. "Cancer" itself was reintroduced to English
later, first as a zodiacal word and then as a medical term.

*Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence.







<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
Google Custom Search

News | FAQ | advertise