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distemper: msg#00011culture.language.word-of-the-day
**************************************************************** Help clear up the back-to-school daze with the award-winning Eleventh Edition of Merriam-Webster's Collegiate(R) Dictionary. http://www.merriam-webstercollegiate.com/info/eleventh.htm **************************************************************** The Word of the Day for August 13 is: distemper \dis-TEM-per\ verb : to throw out of order Example sentence: "Some people are adept at inflicting their moods on others. One sourpuss in a distempered state, with a skill for spraying it around, can bust up an entire happy dinner party." (Frank Ahrens, _Washington Post_, March 12, 2001) Did you know? If you "temper" something, you soften or dilute it by mixing in something else. You might, for example, temper wine with water or temper judgment with mercy. But what if you add the wrong thing and just end up with a big mess? That's the general idea behind "distemper," which came to English in the 14th century from Late Latin "distemperare" ("to mix badly"). Nowadays, we often use the participial form "distempered" to refer to a mood that is affected by negative feelings. There's also the noun "distemper," which can mean "bad humor or temper" or "a serious virus disease of dogs." Another noun "distemper" refers to a painting process in which pigments are mixed with a glutinous substances, like egg yolks or whites. |
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