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Pyrrhic: msg#00024culture.language.word-of-the-day
**************************************************************** Calling all new word spotters! Now there's a forum for your lexical discoveries--join Merriam-Webster Unabridged today! http://www.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/unabridged_sub.pl?refr=U_wod **************************************************************** The Word of the Day for June 25 is: Pyrrhic \PEER-ik\ adjective : achieved at excessive cost; also : costly to the point of negating or outweighing expected benefits Example sentence: Gretchen's unexpected win over the tournament's top player proved a Pyrrhic victory; in the effort, she reinjured her shoulder. Did you know? In 306 B.C., at the age of twelve, a youth named Pyrrhus took the throne of Epirus, a country in northwestern Greece. Pyrrhus grew to be an aggressive and quarrelsome king, given to warring with his neighbors. In 280 B.C., he brought 25,000 men (and a number of elephants) to southern Italy and defeated the Romans, but only after losing many of his soldiers. A year later, he again suffered heavy casualties at Roman hands in a battle at Ausculum. According to Plutarch, when he was congratulated on those victories Pyrrhus replied, "Another such victory over the Romans and we are undone." The bloody battles of Pyrrhus didn't find their way into English in the phrase "Pyrrhic victory" until the 1800s, but once it was established it quickly found occupation as an adjective even independent of the phrase, in such constructions as "the vindication was Pyrrhic" and "a Pyrrhic gesture." |
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