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Pandemonium: msg#00004culture.language.word-of-the-day
**************************************************************** Make that summer reading all the more enjoyable with a subscription to Merriam-Webster Unabridged--try a free 14-day trial today! http://www.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/unabridged_sub.pl?refr=U_wod **************************************************************** The Word of the Day for June 5 is: Pandemonium \pan-duh-MOH-nee-um \ noun 1: the capital of Hell in Milton's Paradise Lost 2 : the infernal regions : hell *3 not capitalized : a wild uproar : tumult Example sentence: The power failure occurred during rush hour, and, with none of the traffic lights working, pandemonium ensued at all the major intersections. Did you know? How better to create a name for the gathering place of all demons than by combining the Greek prefix "pan-," meaning "all," with Greek "daimon," meaning "evil spirit"? That's what John Milton did, coining "Pandaemonium" to name the capital of Hell in his 17th-century epic poem Paradise Lost. Over time, "Pandaemonium" (or "Pandemonium") came to designate all of hell, and was used as well for earthbound dens of iniquity. We might have Mark Twain to thank for turning the word from its evil ways, when in 1872 he wrote in Roughing It: "Natives from the several islands ... had made the place a pandemonium every night with their howlings and wailings, beating of tom-toms and dancing." Ever since then, we've had the extended sense of "a wild uproar or commotion." *Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence. |
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