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zeroth: msg#00006

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Subject: zeroth

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The Word of the Day for April 7 is:

zeroth \ZEE-roath\ adjective
: being numbered zero in a series; also : of, relating to,
or being a zero

Example sentence:
Science fiction writer Isaac Asimov's Zeroth Law for
robots -- "A robot may not harm humanity" -- supersedes his
First Law disallowing a robot to harm an individual human being.

Did you know?
You don't have to be a rocket scientist to use "zeroth,"
but the word, which was coined by physicists over a hundred
years ago, does often show up in scientific contexts. (It comes
from "zero," which is itself from Arabic "sifr.") These
days "zeroth" is frequently used, as in our example sentence,
to suggest a level of importance that is even higher than
first. Renowned Soviet physicist Lev Landau used "zeroth" this
way when he classified all the famous physicists according to
the relative value of their contributions to science. He put
Niels Bohr and Max Planck, for example, right up there in the
first class, and lesser-rated physicists in the second through
fifth classes. Where did he think Albert Einstein and Isaac
Newton belonged? They were unmatched, he felt, so they went in
his zeroth class.






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