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ombudsman: msg#00015culture.language.word-of-the-day
**************************************************************** Spruce up the season with a gift subscription to Merriam-Webster Unabridged. http://www.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/unabridged_gift.pl?choice=MWU&ref=gift_mwol **************************************************************** The Word of the Day for December 16 is: ombudsman \AHM-boodz-mun ("oo" as in "wood")\ noun 1 : a government official (as in Sweden or New Zealand) who investigates complaints made against public officials *2 : one that investigates reported complaints (as from students or consumers), reports findings, and helps to achieve equitable settlements Example sentence: The newspaper's ombudsman responded to the many angry letters the article had generated. Did you know? "Ombudsman" was borrowed from Swedish, where it means "representative," and ultimately derives from the Old Norse words "umboth" ("commission") and "mathr" ("man"). In the early 1800s, Sweden became the first country to appoint an independent official known as an ombudsman to investigate complaints against government officials and agencies. Since then, other countries (such as Finland, Denmark, and New Zealand), as well as some U.S. states, have appointed similar officials. The word "ombudsman" was first used in English in the late 1950s; by the 1960s, it was also being used to refer to a person who reviews complaints against an organization (such as a school or hospital) or to someone who enforces standards of journalistic ethics at a newspaper. *Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence. |
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