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caduceus: msg#00017

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: caduceus

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The Word of the Day for November 18 is:

caduceus \kuh-DOO-see-us\ noun
1 : a figure of a staff with two snakes wound around it and
two wings at the top
*2 : an insignia bearing a caduceus and symbolizing a
physician

Example sentence:
Adrienne knew she had found Dr. Moore's office when she saw
the familiar caduceus on the door.

Did you know?
Beware of snakes -- at least snakes entwining heraldic
staffs -- because they're not all caducei. The
genuine "caduceus" takes its name from Latin, which in turn
picked up the name as a modification of Greek "karykeion,"
from "karyx" or "keryx," meaning "herald." Such a two-snake
staff was the symbol of messenger-gods Mercury and Hermes, and
it is still used in the insignia of the U.S. Army medical corps.
If you see just one snake and no wings, there may be a doctor in
the house, but one who displays the staff of Aesculapius, the
god of medicine, rather than a true caduceus.

*Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence.






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