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comprise: msg#00017

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: comprise

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More new words! The 2004 copyright version of Merriam-Webster's
Collegiate Dictionary, Eleventh Edition now available!
http://www.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/book.pl?c11.htm&1
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The Word of the Day for July 18 is:

comprise \kum-PRYZE\ verb
1 : to include especially within a particular scope
*2 : to be made up of
3 : compose, constitute

Example sentence:
The city developers' plans include a massive recreational
complex that comprises a concert hall, four restaurants, two
hotels and a theater.

Did you know?
"Comprise" has undergone a substantial shift in usage since
first appearing in English in the 15th century. For many years
usage commentators insisted that the usage of "comprise"
meaning "to be made up of" (as shown in our example) was the
only one that was correct. However, "comprise" is now familiarly
used to mean "to make up," as in "the players who comprise the
team," and is often used in passive constructions such as "The
album is comprised of ten classic songs." Until relatively
recently, this sense appeared mostly in scientific writing, but
current evidence shows that it is now somewhat more common in
general use than the word's other meanings.

*Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence.







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