logo       

pachyderm: msg#00029

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: pachyderm

*****************************************************************
Bee a winner with our Unabridged Dictionary--the official
reference of the Scripps Howard National Spelling Bee.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/book.pl?w3.htm&1
*****************************************************************

The Word of the Day for May 30 is:

pachyderm \PAK-ih-derm\ noun
: any of various nonruminant mammals (as an elephant, a
rhinoceros, or a hippopotamus) of a former group (Pachydermata)
that have hooves or nails resembling hooves and usually thick
skin; especially : elephant

Example sentence:
"The archetypal Seuss hero . . . was Horton, a
conscientious pachyderm who was duped by a lazy bird into
sitting on her egg." (Eric Pace, _The New York Times_, September
26, 1991)

Did you know?
"Pachydermos" in Greek means literally "having thick skin"
(figuratively, it means "dull" or "stupid"). It's from "pachys,"
meaning "thick," and "derma," meaning "skin." In the late 1700s
the French naturalist Georges Cuvier adapted the Greek term
as "pachyderme" and used it for any one of a whole assemblage of
hoofed animals having thickish skin: elephants, hippopotamuses,
rhinoceroses, tapirs, horses, pigs, and more. English speakers
learned the word from French in the early 1800s. The
adjective "pachydermatous" means "relating to the pachyderms"
or "thickened" (referring to skin). Not too surprisingly, it
also means "callous" or "insensitive" (somewhat unfairly to
elephants, which are actually known to be rather sensitive).






<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
Google Custom Search

News | FAQ | advertise