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megrim: msg#00013

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: megrim

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The Word of the Day for May 14 is:

megrim \MEE-grum\ noun
1 a : migraine b : vertigo, dizziness
2 a : fancy, whim *b plural : low spirits

Example sentence:
"It sounds like you've got a case of the megrims," said
Aunt Carrie, "but I know just the thing to cheer you up."

Did you know?
"Megrim" and "migraine" share a meaning and an etymology.
Latin and Greek speakers afflicted with a pain in one side of
the head called their ailment "hemicrania" or "hemikrania," from
the Greek terms "hemi-," meaning "half," plus "kranion,"
meaning "cranium." French-speaking sufferers used "migraine," a
modification of "hemicrania," for the same condition. English
speakers borrowed "migraine" from French -- twice. In the 14th
century, they modified the French term to form "migreime," which
in turn gave rise to "megrim." Later, in the 15th century, they
returned to French and borrowed "migraine" again, this time
retaining its French spelling. Nowadays, "megrim" and "migraine"
can still be used interchangeably, but "megrim" is also used to
refer to much less severe and painful departures from normal
health.

*Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence.





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