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clerisy: msg#00001culture.language.word-of-the-day
***************************************************************** Spring fever? Watch your vocabulary grow by trying a free 14-day subscription to Merriam-WebsterCollegiate.com! http://www.merriam-webster.com/premium/ ***************************************************************** The Word of the Day for May 2 is: clerisy \KLEH-ruh-see\ noun : intelligentsia Example sentence: "Brinkley's book [_Washington Goes to War_] is history rescued from the sterility of the academic clerisy and made accessible to the general reader." (George F. Will, _St. Petersburg Times_, April 14, 1988) Did you know? English philosopher-poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772- 1834) believed that if humanity was to flourish, it was necessary to create a secular organization of learned individuals, "whether poets, or philosophers, or scholars" to "diffuse through the whole community . . . that quantity and quality of knowledge which was indispensable." Coleridge named this hypothetical group the "clerisy," a term he adapted from "Klerisei," a German word for "clergy" (in preference, it seems, to the Russian term "intelligentsia" which we borrowed later, in the early 1900s). Coleridge may have equated "clerisy" with an old sense of "clergy" meaning "learning" or "knowledge," which by his time was used only in the proverb "an ounce of mother wit is worth a pound of clergy." |
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