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sesquipedalian: msg#00021

culture.language.word-of-the-day

Subject: sesquipedalian

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The Word of the Day for March 22 is:

sesquipedalian \ses-kwuh-puh-DAIL-yun\ adjective
1 : having many syllables : long
*2 : using long words

Example sentence:
While the writer's sesquipedalian style can be irksome at
times, his novels usually have interesting plots and good
character development.

Did you know?
Horace, the Roman poet known for his satire, was merely
being gently ironic when he cautioned young poets against
using "sesquipedalia verba" -- "words a foot and a half long" --
in his book _Ars poetica_, a collection of maxims about writing.
But in the 17th century, English literary critics decided the
word "sesquipedalian" could be very useful for lambasting
writers using unnecessarily long words. Robert Southey used it
to make two jibes at once when he wrote "the verses of [16th-
century English poet] Stephen Hawes are as full of barbarous
sesquipedalian Latinisms, as the prose of [the 18th-century
periodical] the _Rambler_." The Latin prefix "sesqui-" is used
in modern English to mean "one and a half times," as
in "sesquicentennial" (a 150th anniversary).

*Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence.




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