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Re: "The Chickens are coming home to roost." ? Malcolm X: msg#00209culture.discuss.cia-drugs
--- In cia-drugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Robert Millegan <RAMillegan@xxxx> wrote: > "The Chickens are coming home to roost. ? Malcolm X" He said the above in refernece to the JFK assassination, which, as far as I can tell, is about as far off the mark as you can be. http://www.constitution.org/ocbpt/ocbpt_14.htm > A Strategy of Tension > > The Chickens are coming home to roost. ? Malcolm X > > Like the Reischtag fire, the Oklahoma City bombing served as the > catalyst to impose a new wave of draconian legislation on the > American people. > > The bombing also dovetailed perfectly with the policy of blaming pre- > arranged groups, developed in early 1980s by the CIA's Vince > Cannistraro working in tandem with Oliver North to develop the policy > that was used to divert attention onto Libya in the Lockerbie bombing. > > The CIA had established a precedent for such policies more than forty > years ago in Italy and Greece, when the OSS intervened in those > countries' elections by supporting fascist collaborators who would > attack the population and disrupt political proceedings. Through > Operation SHEEPSKIN, the CIA worked with former Nazi collaborators in > Greece to institute a campaign of black propaganda, terrorist > bombings and other provocations to be blamed on the Left, resulting > in a fascist coup and the murder and repression of thousands. > > The CIA helped create a "Strategy of Tension" in Italy through > collaboration with the Mafia, corrupt Italian secret services, and > fascists working through Masonic Mafia-linked societies such as Licio > Gelli's Propaganda Due (P2 Lodge). Gelli (AKA: the "Puppet Master") > had been friends with fascists such as Italian Dictator Benito > Mussolini, Croatia's Dr Pavlic, and Juan Peron of Argentina, and had > also fought with the fascist Italian Blackshirt division during the > Spanish Civil War. > > Gelli's P2 and elements within the Vatican (such as Father Krujoslav > Dragonovic, a Croatian Catholic priest ? one of many who had helped > the CIA export Nazi war criminals out of Germany through its Rat > Lines), working in conjunction with the CIA, aligned itself with > criminals, corrupt police, and high government officials to discredit > the emerging Left and stage a fascist coup. "The Vatican's fear was > clear: Communism posed a threat to its religious, political, and > economic strength."[1294] > > On behalf of democracy, the Mafia enlisted as their agent Salvatore > Giuliano. He and his cousin Gaspere Pisciotta led their men into > Portella della Ginestra. Without prejudice, they shot and killed a > dozen people and wounded more than fifty others. New elections were > held, and the Christian Democratic party won a resounding victory. > Later, at the orders of the Mafia, Pisciotta murdered Salvatore > Giuliano. At his trial, Gaspere Pisciotta said of the massacre, "We > were a single body: bandits, police, and Mafia, like the Father, the > Son, and the Holy Ghost."[1295] > > P2 ? essentially a Right-wing parallel government, was aligned with a > super-secret Italian organization called Il Gladio ? set up in 1956 > with the help of British Intelligence and the CIA. Gladio was part > and parcel of MI5 and the CIA's 1948 efforts to establish a European > "Stay Behind" network of guerrilla fighters who would conduct covert > operations after a Soviet invasion ? using arms and explosives which > had been previously cached. > > This network was conceived by the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, and > organized by the NSC, which set up the Office of Policy Co- ordination > to run it, staffed and funded by the CIA. Like Operation SHEEPSKIN, > most of the so-called "freedom fighters" it recruited were little > more than fascist collaborators from WWII. And like the Nazi > organization ODESSA with which it often collaborated, its tentacles > extended throughout Europe and Latin America, and even the United > States.[1296] > > While the main focus of Gladio was to resist a potential Soviet > invasion, its fascist roots and violent history indicate it has > served mainly as a policy instrument to resist internal subversion ? > through terrorist means. This goal was revealed in a briefing minute > of June 1, 1959, which stated Gladio's concern with "internal > subversion" and it's determination to play a role in the "politics of > emergency." This emergency would come about during the 1960s and > 1970s with the emergence of the anti-Capitalist movement, and the > shift from the Center to the Left by the ruling Christian Democratic > Party.[1297] > > The covert objectives of Gladio were to spread panic and unrest > through the implementation of "terrorist outrages," and also to > directly attack the Left in an attempt to provoke them into an armed > response. The purpose of this strategy was to demonize the Left and > isolate them from popular support, while providing an excuse to > curtain civil liberties. As a 1969 memo from Aginter Press, a fascist > front group, explained: > > Our belief is that the first phase of political activity ought to be > to create the conditions favouring the installation of chaos in all > of the regime's structures. This should necessarily begin with the > undermining of the state economy so as to arrive at confusion > throughout the whole legal apparatus. This leads on to a situation of > strong political tension, fear in the world of industry and hostility > towards the government and the political parties.? In our view the > first move we should make is to destroy the structure of the > democratic state, under the cover of communist and pro-Chinese > activities. Moreover, we have people who have infiltrated these > groups and obviously we will have to tailor our actions to the ethos > of the milieu ? propaganda and action of a sort which will seem to > have emanated from our communist adversaries and pressure brought to > bear on people in whom power is invested at every level. That will > create a feeling of hostility towards those who threaten the people > of each and every nation, and at the same time we must raise up a > defender of the citizenry against the disintegration brought about by > terrorism and subversion.?[1298] > > General Gerardo Serravalle, head of "Office R" from 1971-1974 (the > secret service office that controlled Gladio), revealed that at a > Gladio meeting in 1972, at least half of the upper echelons "had the > idea of attacking the Communists before an invasion. They were > preparing for civil war."[1299] As the 1969 dispatch added: > > The introduction of provocateur elements into the circles of the > revolutionary left is merely a reflection of the wish to push this > unstable situation to breaking point and create a climate of chaos? > [1300] > > One early Gladio-precipitated incident was the December, 12, 1969 > bombing of the Banca Nazionale del' Agricultura in Milan's Piazza > Fontana. The attack killed 16 people and wounded 88. Police > immediatly arrested and blamed anarchists. One anarchist leader, > Giuseppe Pinelli, took the fall for the bombing, literally, when > police tossed him out the window of the local precinct headquarters. > > In addition to this, the Procurator General of the Republic, De > Peppo, ordered the one unexploded bomb found in the wreckage to be > detonated immediately. As in Oklahoma, the destruction of this > evidence destroyed the single best chance at uncovering the true > perpetrators of the deadly attack.[1301] > > Nevertheless, police eventually discovered the real perpetrators ? > two fascists: Franco Freda and Giovanni Ventura. Ventura, it seems, > was in close contact with Colonel Guido Giannettinni of the SID (part > of the secret services), who was a fervent supporter of MSI. The > trial of Ventura and Freda was delayed for 12 years, when they were > finally given life sentences, only to be cleared on appeal.[1302] [1303] > > Former Gladio agents also attributed the 1969 Piazza Fontana bombing > and the 1974 [and subsequent 1980] Bologna bombings, which resulted > in over 113 deaths and 185 injured, to P2. These attacks include the > Mafia's involvement in the Red Brigade's kidnap and murder of Italian > Prime Minister Aldo Moro in 1978. The P2 organization was also > suspected of the 1976 assassination of Italian magistrate Vittoria > Occorsio. Occorsio was investigating P2 links to neo-Nazi > organizations at the time. His death conveniently terminated any > further investigation.[1304] > > This "strategy of tension," organized around a brutal campaign of > terror and murder, resulted in the deaths of hundreds of people > during the decades of the 1970s and '80s. The wave of terror led to > the severe restriction of civil rights, with the 1975 law restricting > popular campaigning and radical political discussion. Many people > were locked up under "anti-terrorist" legislation (sound familiar?) > or expelled from the country. > > As the Left (the Red Brigades) resorted to armed struggle to defend > themselves, it only strengthened Gladio/P2's position. The Red > Brigades, which had been systematically infiltrated by the secret > services, were repeatedly blamed for the attacks, all the while > unknowingly serving the agenda of the fascist P2 establishment. > > One unforgetable example of this wave of terror was the Bologna > railway bombing in 1980, that killed 80 people and injured over 160. > While reportedly masterminded by P2 members Stefano Delle Chiaie and > Licio Gelli, the attack was blamed on the Red Brigades to discredit > the Italian Communist party. According to author Steve Mizrach: > > Some Italian political analysts believe that P2 and "Ordine > Nuova" (New Order) may have cooperated with the CIA [to bomb the > railway station].? There are clearly overlapping circles of > membership between P2, the CIA, and the Knights of Malta, a > "sovereign military order descended from the Knights of St. John- > Hospitallers," and whose membership in the U.S. has included Bill > Casey, Alexander Haig, and Prescott Bush [and reportedly George Bush]. > [1305] > > This covertly-orchestrated "strategy of tension" would repeat itself > in Belgium in the mid-80s, in a bizarre series of killings called the > "Supermarket Massacres," in which hooded gunmen walked into crowded > supermarkets and began firing away. The massacres, orchestrated by a > group calling itself the "Killers of Brabant," were later discovered > to be linked to Belgium's Gladio unit. > > The Supermarket massacres occurred during the period when the U.S. > was pushing a plan to base the Euro-Missiles (nuclear-tipped Cruise > missiles) in different European countries. The plan led to huge > demonstrations in Europe, with certain countries threatening to break > ranks with NATO. Belgium was one of those countries. The Belgian > Parliament, which investigated the incidents, felt that they were > another attempt to sow confusion and fear among the populace, thereby > generating public outcries for a law-and-order government which would > be amenable to the Euro-Missles.[1306] > > Proof surfaced when a former gendarme, Madani Bouhouche, who worked > for state security and was a member of a neo-Nazi paramilitary group > Westland New Post (WNP), was arrested with one of the murder weapons. > The next day, Bouhouche's friend and fellow Right-wing militant Jean > Bultot fled to Paraguay (a popular respite for Nazis). While in > Paraguay, Bultot admitted to Belgian journalist René Haquin that the > killings were a state security destabilization operation with > government participation "at every level." > > On January 25, 1988, another former gendarme, Robert Beyer, who > police caught with a file of state security agents and addresses of > garages filled with stolen arms, stated on Belgian television that > state security had provided the weapons used by the killers.[1307] > > One of the attacks, the 1982 bombing of a Synagogue on the Rue de la > Régence in Brussels, was linked to a security guard for the Wackenhut > Corporation ? Marcel Barbier. An ardent anti-Semite and member of the > WNP, Barbier had been guarding the synagogue when it was attacked. In > August of 1993, police discovered plans of the synagogue in Barbier's > home, with detailed points of access. The Belgian director of > Wackenhut at the time was Jean-Francis Calmette, a member of the WNP. > [1308] > > The parallel to the European "Strategy of Tension" is strikingly > similar to the Oklahoma City bombing. The U.S. establishment, which > has sought to demonize the Patriot/Militia Movement in the aftermath > of the attack, is following the exact same path that Gladio/P2 > followed a decade earlier. Their links and associations to P2 (which > will be detailed in Volume Two) make the parallel all the more ominous. > > In 1994, a car-bomb blew up a Jewish community center in Buenos > Aires, killing 87 people. Police blamed the attack on unnamed Arab > militants. Yet in July of 1996, Argentine authorities arrested 17 > police officers in connection with the attack.[1309] > > On October 3, 1980 the Paris synagogue on rue Copernic was bombed, > killing four people and injuring 24 others. In media reports > suspiciously similar to the Oklahoma City bombing, it was announced > that "Right-wing" extremists were involved. Yet French intelligence > pointed fingers at the Mossad. One French Intelligence report stated: > > On April 6, 1979, the same Mossad terror unit now suspected of the > Copernicus carnage blew up the heavily guarded plant of CNIM > industries at La Seyne-sur-Mer, near Toulon, in southeast France, > where a consortium of French firms was building a nuclear reactor for > Iraq.? The Mossad salted the site of the CNIM bomb blast with 'clues' > followed up with anonymous phone calls to police ? suggesting that > the sabotage was the work of a conservative environmentalist group?. > > Two years later, six people were killed and 22 injured when > terrorists attacked Goldenberger's Deli in Paris. Again, "Right- wing > extremists" were blamed. Implicated in the attack was one Jean- Marc > Rouillan, leader of a mysterious Left-wing group called Direct > Action. While the real facts were being covered up by the government, > angry French intelligence officers ? some who had quit in disgust ? > decided to leak the story to the Algerian National News Service. > Rouillan, it turns out, had been operating in the Mediterranean under > the cover name of "Sebas" and had been linked to the Mossad.[1310] > > Illustrating the concept of trained killers who work on a "need-to- > know" basis, former Mossad Agent Ari Ben-Menashe describes how Abu > Abbas launched an attack on the Greek Cruise ship Achille Lauro in > 1985. According to Ben-Menashe, Rafi Eitan, the director of Lakam, a > super-secret agency in the Israeli Ministry of Defense, gave orders > to former Jordanian Army Colonel Mohammed Radi Abdullah,[Libel - > 1391] who passed on instructions to Abu'l Abbas, leader of the Tunis- > based PLF, who in turn was receiving millions from Israeli > intelligence officers posing as Sicilian dons. Abbas' orders were to > "make it look bad," and to show what a deadly, cutthroat bunch the > Palestinians were." The "terrorists" complied by killing Leon > Klinghoffer, an elderly Jewish man in a wheelchair, then throwing his > body overboard. As Ben-Menashe states, the entire operation was > nothing more than an "Israeli 'black' propaganda operation."[1311] > > Nidal began his long and bloody career in the PLO, only to become a > bitter rival of Yasser Arafat. It was a situation that the Israeli > Mossad, in a manner similar to their CIA cousins, would seek to > exploit. As Middle East expert Patrick Seale writes: > > Israeli penetration of Palestinian organizations was common, but it > was clearly not the whole story. Most intelligence sources I > consulted agreed that it was standard practice to use penetration > agents not simply to neutralize or destroy the enemy but to try to > manipulate him so that he did one's bidding without always being > aware of doing so.? > > Whatever jobs [Abu Nidal] might have done for Arab sponsors, and they > had been numerous and nasty, he had done many other jobs from which > Israel alone appeared to benefit."[1312] > > Confirming Seale's theory are top Middle East terrorism experts, > including intelligence officers in Arab countries, and even within > Abu Nidal's own organization. One French terrorism expert stated: "If > Abu Nidal himself is not an Israeli agent, then two or three of his > senior people most certainly are. Nothing else can explain some of > his operations?" > > A former senior Jordanian intelligence officer said: "Scratch around > inside Abu Nidal's organization and you will find Mossad." > > Backing up these reports was a former member of Abu Nidal's own > Justice Committee, who told Seale that Mossad agents captured by Abu > Nidal were usually killed very quickly to prevent them from > confessing their true motives. > > Abu Iyad, former chief of PLO Intelligence, added, "Every Palestinian > who works in intelligence is convinced that Israel has a big hand in > Abu Nidal's affairs."[1313] > > Nidal's organization has been responsible for some of the most brutal > acts of terrorism in the world. According to the State Department, > Abu Nidal has carried out more than 100 acts or terrorism that have > resulted in the deaths of over 280 people. Some of these attacks > include the 1986 grenade and machine-gun assaults on El Al counters > at the Rome and Vienna airports, attacks on synagogues, and > assassinations of Palestinian moderates. > > He (Iyad) had told me that Abu Nidal's murdering Palestinian > moderates was connected with [former Israeli Prime Minister] Begin's > determination never to negotiate with Palestinians for fear of losing > the West Bank. For Begin (who had once called the Palestinians "two- > legged animals" worthy of extinction), the moderates, who wanted to > negotiate, were the real danger and had to be eliminated. If the > Israelis had in fact infiltrated Abu Nidal's organization, perhaps > some spymaster in Jerusalem had said, 'We've got someone who can do > the job for us.' > > Abu Nidal's most well-known attack was on a Greek cruise ship in 1988 > that left nine people dead and 80 wounded. As Seale points out > regarding the attack on the vessel City of Poros, "no conceivable > Palestinian or Arab interest was served by such random savagery." In > fact, Greece was the European country most sympathetic to the > Palestinian cause, its prime minister, Andreas Papandreou, often > defending Arabs against Israel's charges of terrorism. After the > attack, Greece was furious with the Palestinians, who had damaged the > Greek tourist trade and hastened the fall of the Papandreou regime. > The motive, as in the Achille Lauro attack, was apparently to cast > the Palestinians as heartless murderers. Several sources that Seale > consulted were convinced the attack was a typical Mossad operation. > [1314] > > What is curious is that Israel has never punished Abu Nidal's > organization. Israel has a long-standing policy of launching > immediate and massive retaliation against any terrorist attack. While > Israeli forces have bombed, shelled and raided Palestinian and > Shi'ite positions in Lebanon, and have sent hit teams to kill > Palestinian guerrilla leaders in other countries, they have never > attacked Abu Nidal. Given Israel's harsh and unrelenting policy of > retribution against terrorist attacks, this seems more than a bit > bizarre. As Seale concludes: > > Abu Nidal is a professional killer who has sold his deadly services > certainly to the Arabs and perhaps to the Israelis as well. His > genius has been to understand that states will commit any crime in > the name of national interest. A criminal like Abu Nidal can flourish > doing their dirty work.[1315] > > Former DEA agent Mike Levine described how an organization called the > "Triangle of Death," founded by Nazis, would blow up whole planes to > kill one person. The organization, based in Paraguay, ran heroin and > cocaine, and committed murders for the French Secret Service. "The > quid pro quo agreement they had with the CIA and the French Secret > Service," said Levine, "is that you protect us and we'll do you > favors. And they did, and they got their protection.[1316] > > One of the most recent examples of the use of "false > flags" (scapegoats) was the November 4, 1995 assassination of Israeli > Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin. In a classic case of political > demonizing strikingly similar to the Oklahoma City bombing, the > gunman, Yigal Amir, was held out to be a "Right-wing fanatic." As > William Jasper writes: > > The alleged gunman, Yigal Amir, was said to be a "fanatic Jewish > fundamentalist." What's more, we were told repeatedly, he was part of > a conspiracy of "religious extremists" ? a conspiracy so nefarious > and immense, mind you, that it had achieved meteorological > significance, creating a "climate of hate" and an "atmosphere of > violence." According to Time magazine, Rabin's opponents had created > climatologically "the equivalent of the Right-wing milieu that led to > the Oklahoma City bombing." In fact, said Time, even if Amir had > acted alone, "he had many ideational conspirators."[1317] > > But unlike the massive cover-up obsfucating the Oklahoma City > bombing, it didn't take long for investigators to discover that Amir > was actually a paid informant for the Israeli security service, the > Shabak. Amir had been inexplicably allowed through Rabin's protective > security perimeter, and his suspected accomplice ? leader of the > Right-wing extremist group Eyal, Avishai Raviv, turned out to be a > Shin Bet operative (General Security Service, the Israeli equivalent > to the FBI). > > Rabin's controversial peace talks with the Palestinians ? which would > have sacrificed significant amounts of land and compromised Israel's > security ? had made him highly unpopular with Right-wing elements, > including traditional Jews and many military officials. In fact, > Hamas suicide bombers were wrecking havoc with Israel's population. A > writer in the Jerusalem Post wrote: "If Yizhak Rabin were alive .... > he would probably have been asked to resign." > > The irony was that the Shin Bet was controlled by Rabin himself, who > had personally selected its head, and served as its supreme chief. In > a policy suspiciously similar to the Oklahoma City situation, instead > of employing the Shin Bet to protect Israelis from Arab terrorists ? > its primary task ? Rabin employed them to infiltrate and smear his > Right-wing opponents. Politicizing the Shin Bet for his own purposes, > Rabin began orchestrating an Israeli version of COINTELPRO (the FBI's > program of infiltrating and compromising the anti-war and New Left > movements of the 1960s and '70s, and which is going on today against > the militias). This included setting up phony Right-wing militant > groups such as Raviv's Eyal. > > As Rabin's popularity ratings dropped to a mere 32 percent, he > escalated his dirty-tricks campaign, using agents provocateur to > attack and smear the Prime Minister, who would then publicly > criticize them for planning public disorder. Raviv's job was to > distribute fervid "anti-government literature" which contributed to > the "climate of hate" that allegedly motivated Amir. The coup de etat > in this covert campaign would come in the form of a phony > assassination attempt on Rabin himself. The Shin Bet would foil the > gunman at the last moment, and all the world would see first-hand > evidence of the crazy Right-wing conspirators. > > Yet, like the disastrous sting attempt in Oklahoma City, this covert > operation went horribly wrong. When Amir realized that his mentor, > Raviv, was a Shin Bet operative, he cleverly fed him false > information. Certain that the boastful and talkative Amir would > inform his trusted mentor of the moment of his attack (as the FBI > assumed with Emad Salem in the World Trade Center bombing), the Shin > Bet dropped their guard, and Rabin paid the price for his mendacity. > > At least that is what is obvious. What is not obvious is why the Shin > Bet, who not only controlled Raviv but had ample notice of the threat > on the Prime Minister's life, failed to prevent the assassination. As > authors Uri Dan and Dennis Eisenberg note: "No human shield was > formed around Rabin, surveillance of the crowd was lax, Rabin wasn't > wearing a bullet-proof vest, and an [apparently] unknown 25-year- old > was able to gain unobstructed access to Rabin."[1318] The parallels > to the Oklahoma City bombing are all too familiar. > > Naturally, Prime Minister Shimon Peres, like his counterpart, > President Clinton in regards to Oklahoma, would promote the idea that > Rabin was killed by a pair of disgruntled "Right-wingers. And like > his American counterpart, Peres promised to crack down on "political > dissent."[1319] > > On his August 19, 1995 radio address, President Clinton complained > that Congress still had not passed "his" Anti-Terrorism Bill. "It's > hard to imagine what more must happen to convince Congress to pass > that bill," Clinton warned, in the manner of an ominously veiled threat. > > Then just two months later, on October 9, the nation witnessed its > first attack on a passenger train, when Amtrak's "Sunset Limited" was > derailed while enroute from Phoenix to San Diego. The derailment, > caused by sabotage, resulted in over 100 injuries, including one death. > > The terrorists left behind a cryptic note, calling themselves the > "Sons of the Gestapo." The mainstream press quickly jumped on this > latest "terrorist" attack, coming as it did only six months after the > Oklahoma City bombing. While no one, including law-enforcement > officials, had ever heard of the "Sons of the Gestapo," the purveyors > of deception immediately played it up as the obvious work of a "Right- > wing" militia group. > > FBI officials were more cautious however, speculating that the attack > may have been the result of a "disgruntled employee." Exhaustive > searches through numerous data-bases revealed no group called "Sons > of the Gestapo," and only someone with the technical knowledge > necessary to disable a warning system on a railroad track would be > capable of executing such a stunt. > > It may not have mattered however. In the aftermath of the Oklahoma > City bombing, any such attack on American citizens would be excuse > enough to push the Anti-Terrorism Bill through Congress. And the > press and anti-militia activists such as the ADL and the SPLC were > eager to jump on the militia connection. "Sons of the Gestapo," they > asserted, could only be the pseudonym for a Right-wing hate-group. > > Yet law-enforcement officials had only an enigmatic message to guide > them. The note left behind by the saboteurs rallied against the ATF > and FBI for their actions at Waco and Ruby Ridge, and stated, "This > is not Nazi Germany." > > Why anyone would attack a passenger train to exact revenge on > government officials for killing innocent civilians (or blow up > babies as revenge for killing children) is beyond credulity. Yet, as > in the Oklahoma City case, this was the message that the saboteurs ? > and the government-controlled press ? wanted us to believe. America > was filled with hateful Right-wing extremists who would do anything ? > kill anyone, women, children, babies ? to pursue their violent anti- > government agenda. > > As Attorney General Janet Reno announced in the Oklahoma City case, > so the local U.S. Attorney, Janet Napolitano would declare: "We are > going to pursue every bit of evidence and every lead very thoroughly? > until we find the person or persons who committed this crime."[1320] > > While the FBI swarmed through Maricopa County, interrogating local > residents and harassing the few isolated "desert rats" who inhabited > the surrounding countryside, a real investigation was being conducted > by a lone Maricopa County Sheriff. With the assistance of Craig > Roberts, a retired Tulsa police officer with military intelligence > experience who worked on the Oklahoma City investigation, the Sheriff > was able to uncover some amazing information. > > What they found was that other than rescue vehicles, there were no > vehicle tracks entering or exiting the crash site. Moreover, the site > itself was extremely remote, being near the summit of the rugged Gila > Bend Mountains, which surrounded the site to the east, north, and > west. It was there, along a sharp S-curve, that the perpetrators had > pulled 29 spikes from the tracks, causing the fatal crash. > > Why had the perpetrators chosen such a remote location, Roberts > wondered? Had they picked a more accessible spot, he reasoned, it > would have surely lessened their chances of being caught, as all they > would have had to do was drive to the nearest highway. In this case, > the nearest road was Highway 8, 38 miles away, necessitating a > difficult drive over rugged terrain, at the same time as law- > enforcement officers would surely be on a heightened state of alert. > > What Roberts and his sheriff partner also discovered was that 90 > minutes away by air, in Pinal County, was a mysterious air-base known > as Marana. The locked-down facility was owned by Evergreen, Inc., a > government contractor reportedly involved in drug smuggling during > the Iran-Contra period. The base, located off of Highway 10 between > Phoenix and Tucson, was the site of strange night-time training > maneuvers involving black and unmarked military-type helicopters. > Passersby had also witnessed black-clad troops dropping into the > desert en mass, using steerable black "Paracommander" parachutes. > > This began to raise some interesting possibilities. Had the > perpetrators been dropped into the site by air, then picked up by > chopper? Both Roberts and his colleague at the Sheriff's Department > were experienced military pilots. They observed that it would have > been easy for a helicopter to fly low through the mountain passes, > avoiding radar, and insert and extract a team. As Roberts noted, "A > full moon, wind out of the south at 8 knots, and a clear sky? would > be an ideal night for air operations."[1321] > > The possibilities of a covert paramilitary commando team being > responsible for the attack raised more than a few eyebrows at the > Maricopa County Sheriff's Department, until they began investigating > a lead provided by a sympathetic FBI agent that several hikers had > seen a small group of parachuters drop into the desert that night. > They also discovered the following information: > > ?a VFR target squawking 1200 that left Tri-City airfield in > Albuquerque on a southwest course, climbed to 10,500 feet, then, when > it was exactly due east of the Amtrak site, turn due west and flew a > course line that took it one mile south of the site. But just before > arriving over the site, it dropped to 8,500 feet. After crossing the > target zone, it turned on a southwesterly course towards California > at 8,500 feet. Albuquerque contacted the Los Angeles Center which > tracked the aircraft to a landing at Montgomery Field in San Diego. ? > It crossed the valley south of the bridge at 1940 hours (7:40 p.m.) > > Since the winds that night were at 8 knots out of the south, a drop > one mile from the target site would compensate for wind drift. > Moreover, such a flight is not required to file a flight plan listing > its passengers, and an aircraft flying out of Albuquerque, squawking > on transponder 1200 wouldn't look particularly suspicious. > > When they checked with the refueler at Montgomery Field, the records > indicated that the "N" number checked to a Beachcraft, registered to > Raytheon. Raytheon owns E-systems. Like Evergreen, E-Systems, based > in Greenville, Texas, is a covert government contractor, reportedly > involved in drug-running. The NSA contractor allegedly developed > sophisticated systems to create electronic "holes" which would allow > planes to cross the border without tripping the NORAD Early Warning > Systems. E-Systems, which is reputed to have "wet- > teams" (assassination teams), was directed by former NSA Director and > CIA Deputy Director Bobby Ray Inman. > > While it is possible a jump was made from the twin-engine Beechcraft, > a plane commonly used for such purposes, it still left the problem of > the team's extraction. With the radar track information, the Maricopa > Sheriff then went to the Air Force at Yuma, who monitor the Aerostat > radar drug balloons. The DEA balloons have "look-down" capability for > detecting low-flying aircraft. The Master Sergeant at Yuma agreed to > help out. A short time later he called back. > > "Sorry," he said. "We can't help you out." > > "What? Why?" asked Jack. > > "The plug's been pulled." > > "What does that mean?" > > The sergeant sounded very uncomfortable when he replied. "We really > wanted to check this out, but all I can say is the balloons were down > that night." > > "Why?" asked Jack. > > "Maintenance." > > "All of them?" asked Jack, incredulously. > > "Yes, sir." The sergeant sounded very nervous. > > "Why?" > > "All I can tell you is that they were ordered down for maintenance. > It came from above my pay grade." > > One has to wonder what "above my pay grade" means. Why would all the > balloons be ordered down for maintenance? Obviously, a cover-up was > in progress. > > It was beginning to sound suspiciously like the hurried demolition of > the Oklahoma Federal Building, to prevent any independent forensic > analysis of the bomb site. Or the Secret Service removing President > Kennedy's protective bubble from his limousine; failing to secure the > windows and rooftops along the parade route; and changing the route > at the last minute. > > Like the two foregoing examples, only the government ? or shadow > elements within the government ? had the capability of pulling that > off. No "lone nut" or criminal syndicate could order such last- minute > changes, or orchestrate such a massive and well-executed cover- up. > Moreover, no militia group could order all the radar balloons down on > the night of the attack. > > As a Maricopa County resident stated to the Arizona Republic > regarding the FBI's so-called militia theory, "Buddy, you can't get > three people out here to get together on what kind of pickup to > drive, and you think we're going to form a militia?" > > Obviously, no militia would benefit from such an attack. And what > about the "Sons of the Gestapo?" As Roberts wrote: "?as an old > Southeast Asia hand (a marine sniper during Vietnam), I remember that > one of the terms used by Phoenix Program assassins working under MACV- > SOG (Military Advisory Command, Studies and Observations Group) was a > twisted bar-room version of the last acronym. "Yeah," a drunk trooper > would mention. "I'm SOG? a son of the Gestapo."[1322] > > The Phoenix assassination program, as previously discussed, was > organized by the CIA's William Colby, Ted Shackley, and fielded by > General John Singlaub. Singlaub commanded Second Lieutenant Oliver > North. Shackley, Singlaub, and North would go on to orchestrate the > secret and illegal Iran-Contra operation, smuggling drugs into this > country at such places as Mena, Arkansas? and Marana.[1323] > > Curiously, whenever Iran-Contra drug shipments came in for the > California run, the drug balloons under "Operation Watchtower" were > shut down. Could this be the same mechanism that shut them down the > night of the attack? > > Then, in September of 1997, a confidential FBI memo intended for the > U.S. Attorney's Office in Phoenix was accidentally faxed to the > Arizona Republic, the Associated Press, and other news media. The > memo states that the FBI's prime suspect is "a man with law > enforcement and firefighting experience who recently moved out of > Arizona."[1324] > > Apparently, the "Sons of the Gestapo" note left behind was a "false > flag," a distraction designed to serve a political purpose. In this > case, that purpose ? like the Oklahoma bombing which preceded it ? > was to connect the Amtrak attack with the Patriot/Militia movement. > Considering the reaction of the mainstream press, it appears they > have largely succeeded. > > Interestingly, the same year as the Oklahoma City bombing, a grenade > exploded near the Citibank building in Manila. Another hit the Shell > Petroleum building. Four people were injured. The military claimed > the blasts were political statements from the leftist Alex Boncayao > Brigade (ABB).[1325] Yet five Philippine Congressmen accused the > military of carrying out the attack to justify the passage of anti- > terrorism legislation. > > The strongest accusation came from Makati Congressman Joker Arroyo, > who said the bombings could not have been staged by the > insurrectionary group, the Alex Boncayao Brigade or bank robbers. > > "I don't think it is the ABB nor a bank robbery group as what the > police investigators said. Only the military has the capability of > using grenade launchers," Arroyo commented.[1326] > > The U.S. certainly had its own share of manufactured incidents, > ranging from the sinking of the Lustitania to the Gulf of Tonkin > incident. Yet in the recent annals of CIA-connected provocations, > probably no better example exists than the 1985 bombing of the La > Belle Discotheque. The April 5th attack in Berlin killed two U.S. > servicemen and a Turkish woman, and left 200 others injured, > including 50 G.I.s. > > Lybia was quickly blamed by the U.S. for the attack. Propagandized by > the American press as the preeminent sponsor of terrorism, Lybia had > early on incurred the wrath of the U.S. by attempting to throw off > the yoke of British and U.S. imperialism. Libyan President Muammar al- > Qaddafi, who came to power in 1969, nationalized oil production and > shut down U.S. military bases. Qaddafi began using the wealth > formerly exported to multinational corporations to improve the living > standards of his own people. Huge strides were made in education, > housing, medicine and agriculture in a county in which the literacy > rate had increased tenfold since 1969. While actually having the gall > to defer to his own people instead of the multinationals, Qaddafi > made the mistake of supporting national liberation and social justice > movements ? assisting such groups as the Sandinistas, the Basques, > the Kurds, and the Palestinians.[1327] This, unfortunately, also > included such terrorists as Abu Nidal. > > In 1980, Ronald Reagan came to power on a pledge to restore U.S. > military might and prestige around the world (and also by making a > deal with the Iranians to hold the hostages until after his election. > This little scandal was known as "October Surprise."). > > He had also pledged to combat terrorism (apparently, terrorism > sponsored by Reagan in Nicaragua and El Salvador was exempt from such > a pledge), and on the top of his hit-list was Libya. One of Reagan's > first acts was to order the CIA to destabilize, overthrow, and > assassinate Qaddafi. The attempts not only failed, but resulted in a > covert battle of nerves and dead bodies scattered across Europe. > After Abu Nidal's attacks on the Rome and Vienna airports in December > of 1986, Reagan imposed sanctions and asset freezes on Libya. [1328] > Still this was not enough for the man who had pledged to vanquish > terrorism from the face of the earth (or at least certain parts of it). > > Angry over the recent terrorist bombings, frustrated by the CIA's > failure to eliminate Qaddafi, and still smarting from Israeli rumors > of a Libyan hit-squad sent to assassinate him, the President opted > for a military-style assault. All the White House needed was an > excuse, and this came in the form of an attack on the La Belle > Discotheque. Nine days later, Reagan ordered U.S. planes to attack > the Libyan cities of Tripoli and Benghazi, which resulted in over 37 > dead, including Qaddafi's infant daughter. Unfortunately for Reagan, > Qaddafi survived the attack.[1329] > > But had Lybia actually bombed the disco? The White House was adamant. > The National Security Agency (NSA) had intercepted coded exchanges > between Tripoli and the East Berlin Libyan Peoples Bureau that > purportedly said, "We have something that will make you happy." A > second cable, hours after the bombing read, "An event occurred. You > will be pleased with the result."[1330] What is interesting is that > under orders from the NSC, the raw coded intercepts were sent > straight to the White House, bypassing normal NSA analysis channels, > drawing criticism from at least one NSA officer. A West German > intelligence official who later saw the cables, said they were "very > critical and skeptical" of U.S. intelligence blaming the Libyans. [1331] > > The U.S.'s evidence hinged on reports in Stassi (East German police) > files passed on to West German officials. The Stassi reports, based > on three separate informants, indicated the attack was planned by the > Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP- > GC), which had met in Tripoli a month earlier. A member of that > group, living in Berlin, Youddeff Chraidi (code-named "Nuri"), had > carried out the attack. > > Yet the "Libya did it" theory quickly fell apart during the trial of > Imad Mahmoud, another member of Nuri's group (Nuri could not be > found), as the Stassi informants' contradictions and inconsistencies > cast doubts on the case. Moreover, one informant, Mahmoud Abu- Jabber > (code named "Faysal") was, according to KGB files, a CIA informer. > One KGB report indicated that Faysal had met with his CIA contact two > days prior to the attack, and told them the price of the bombing > would be $30,000, and not $80,000 as previously agreed.[1332] > > Stassi defector Colonel Frank Weigand, based on a PLO Security > Report, concluded that Nuri was an agent for the West German police. > Other evidence which seemed to back this up was that while Nuri was > wanted for the murder of a Libyan CIA informer, he managed to > repeatedly cross Checkpoint Charlie (the East-West Berlin border > crossing), one of the most tightly-guarded border crossings in the > world. When German authorities finally located Nuri in Lebanon in > 1994, U.S. officials failed to provide the evidence needed to > extradite him, despite repeated pleas by West German officials. [1333] > > Ultimately, West German officials concluded that the CIA was > responsible for the bombing. > > Weigand recalled one phone conversation intercept where a high- > ranking West German intelligence officer spoke with the Berlin > official responsible for the La Belle investigation. According to > Weigand, the investigator, when pressed for his conclusion, told the > West German spook, "Well, when I add it all up, I think the Yanks did > this thing themselves."[1334] > > Weigand also cited a PLO Security Report indicating that the U.S. > knew in advance of the late March bombing of the German-Arab Society. > The implications of this, like those of the Oklahoma City attack, > were that authorities knew about the bombing beforehand, and failed > to stop it. While Nuri may have ultimately been responsible for the > bombing, the question of who he was working for hung over the case > like a dark cloud. As Weigand said. "I never could get [the CIA > thesis] off the table, and you know, the one theory does not exclude > the other." > > A similar government-orchestrated outrage-incident was the Octopus' > 1985 plot to bomb the American embassy and presidential offices in > Costa Rica as a pretext for a full-scale U.S. invasion of Nicaragua. > The plan was an offshoot of Operation Pegasus, the CIA's program of > political assassinations, similar to the Phoenix Program. > > The conspiracy was akin to the many American-engineered provocations > of the past. The U.S. ? through the skullduggery of the CIA ? would > bomb their own embassy, cleverly blaming it on the Sandinistas. > > Civilian Military Assistance (CMA) leader Tom Posey and his band of > mercenaries ? Steven Carr, Robert Thompson, Rene Corvo, and Costa > Rican-American land-owners John Hull and Bruce Jones ? arranged for a > patriotic Cuban-American, Jesus Garcia, to take part in the plot. > According to Leslie Cockburn (Out of Control ) Posey showed Garcia > the blueprints of the embassy. "They came to me with a plan to hit > the American embassy in Costa Rica," recalls Garcia. "They had an > idea this would start a war between Nicaragua and the United States." > > In addition to bombing the embassy, they were to "take out" the > American ambassador, Lewis Tambs, a vocal opponent of the Colombian/ > Contra cocaine trade, and collect the $1 million reward that the > Ochoa clan had placed on his head. The CIA-led group, which had been > funding their covert operations through arms and drug trafficking, > would solve the problem of an American official who had dared > interfere with their profitable business, while at the same time, > serving the lofty goals of U.S. foreign policy.[1335] > > According to CMA mercenary Jack Terrell, the plan was to place C-4 in > a light-box outside the embassy and detonate it. When Tambs ran > outside, he would be shot. A Nicaraguan would then be killed and fake > documents placed on his person to incriminate the Sandinistas. [1336] > > While Garcia refused to participate in the plot, he recalled, "The > embassy plan was blessed from the White House. There were too many > big people involved in this. In order to hit a U.S. embassy even us > Cubans who are here in Miami would normally out of courtesy notify > the CIA." > > Considering the players involved, it appeared that the CIA knew fully > well of the plot, as it drew members from Brigade 2506, Ted > Shackley's old JM/WAVE anti-Castro Cuban mercenary group.[1337] > > A second plot designed to draw the U.S. into the war involved the > bombing of Los Chiles, a small town along the border of Costa Rica. > The plan was to use a plane painted to look like a Sandinista craft > to drop bombs on the unarmed townspeople. Terrell described it as a > "continuous undercurrent of? really terrorist activity to try to draw > the United States Government into direct conflict with the > Nicaraguans because they were to be made to look like they were > committing overt acts against a neutral and unarmed country, Costa > Rica."[1338] > > Garcia later learned that another hit was planned, this time on the > Cuban and Soviet embassies in Nicaragua. The plan was proposed to > Garcia by Major Alan Saum, a confederate of Posey's and General > Vernon Walters, U.S. ambassador to the UN and former Deputy Director > of the CIA. As Garcia later testified in court, "Saum had come from > the White House." Saum told Garcia the plan was "Vice-President > Bush's baby." > > While neither plot was carried out, the Octopus did manage to > successfully murder eight people, mostly reporters, at La Penca, > Costa Rica on May 30, 1984. The target was Eden Pastora, a Contra > leader who wasn't going along with the plan, and was about to > announce his misgivings at a press conference. CIA Deputy Director > Dewy Clarridge had recently relayed a message to Pastora through > Alfonso Robelo (who had previously met with Bud McFarlane at the > White House) that his story would be "stopped" if he did not > acquiesce.[1339] > > The bombing was carried out by Amac Galil, who posed as a > photographer, carrying a bomb inside a camera case. CIA "hit-man" > Felipe Vidal told Terrell that Galil was a Mossad agent. He allegedly > received his explosives training from John Harper, and his C-4 > courtesy of John Hull. Vidal also told Terrell, "?we put a bomb under > him and it didn't work because of bad timing." > > As Terrell later stated: "?if anything happens to these people, > whether they were carrying out directly or indirectly any plan of our > government, it's easy to be at arm's length and have this great big > beautiful deniability factor."[1340] > > Naturally, the Washington Post and New York Times blamed the bombing > on the Sandinistas.[1341][1342] > > Yet Garcia knew better. "There are people here who are above the > Constitution," recalled Garcia. "I didn't know the federal system was > like this. I never dreamed."[1343] > > Garcia was eventually set up by Saum on a federal gun charge, he > figured, either because he refused to go along with the first plot, > or simply because of his knowledge of it.[1344] > > John Mattes, Garcia's defense lawyer, while investigating Garcia's > story, began uncovering North and Casey's twisted web of gun and drug > smuggling. While Mattes was eager to present the evidence in court, > he never got the chance. The "Justice" Department, which initially > started a probe, suddenly switched tracks. They "weren't interested" > in going any further with it, Mattes said. He and his investigator > were later called into the U.S. Attorney's office in Miami and told, > "Get out. You're out. Stay out. You've crossed the line. You've gone > too far." (The U.S. Attorney threatened the public defender with > "obstructing justice.")[1345] > > During testimony, Saum admitted that he had operated "under orders" > to bring about Garcia's arrest. Saum's wife told Cockburn that he was > working for the CIA. > > Terrell would eventually express his misgivings to the press. As he > writes in Disposable Patriot: > > During an operation, the gravity of what you are doing is obscured by > the determination to do whatever it is you have been programmed to > do. If you whack a bunch of people, blow up cars or hotels, or murder > children, it doesn't make any difference. Something in your character > sets you apart from normal people, and once it's trained and > propagandized to where you start believing what people are telling > you, you lose your sense of right and wrong, and in some cases, your > sense of morality. In the end, when the veil of perceived sanction is > lifted and you no longer have the protection of the invisible barrier > that justifies all your actions, then those unspeakable acts > committed in the name of freedom and democracy, come back in a more > objective retrospect. Finally, you understand the impact. You say to > yourself, did I do that? Usually, you did.[1346] > > Former CIA officer Victor Marchetti discovered this unfortunate truth > long ago. As Marchetti writes in The CIA and the Cult of Intelligence: > > The "clandestine mentality" is a mind-set that thrives on secrecy and > deception. It encourages professional amorality ? the belief that > righteous goals can be achieved through the use of unprincipled and > normally unacceptable means. Thus, the cult's leaders must > tenaciously guard their official actions from public view. To do > otherwise would restrict their ability to act independently; it would > permit the American people to pass judgment on not only the utility > of their policies, but the ethics of those policies as well.? > > Finally, there was the blatantly uninhibited statement of former OSS > Colonel George White, one of the original founders of the CIA: > > "I toiled wholeheartedly in the vineyards because it was fun, fun, > fun. Where else could a red-blooded American boy lie, kill, cheat, > rape and pillage with the blessings of all the highest?"[1347] > > Ten years later the Octopus would demonstrate similar ethics by > bombing the Federal Building in Oklahoma, taking out two potential > whistle-blowers in the process ? Secret Service agents Alan Whicher > and Mickey Maroney, while blaming it on Timothy James McVeigh ? a > "disposable patriot." > > Were Whicher and Maroney ? like Gannon and McKee ? a "strong > secondary target?" As HUD employee Jane Graham said, "Maybe there was > a sting within a sting? to eliminate agents who knew too much." > > Whicher formerly served on the White House detail, and was reportedly > involved in a little-known incident involving electronic bugging of > the White House by the Japanese. Whicher was subsequently transferred > to the Federal Building in Oklahoma City.[1348] > > It was also rumored that the Secret Service agent had talked to his > wife just minutes before the blast, telling her that he had to get > off the phone because he was told to wait for an important call. > Apparently? that call never came. > > Maroney served on Clinton's presidential campaign and transition > detail, and told friend and bombing survivor V.Z. Lawton about some > of the many Clinton-related improprieties he witnessed. Maroney, > described by Lawton as a "Christian person" and a "super guy," said > that the Clinton's were "two of the most foul-mouthed? low-lifes" he > had ever been around. In one humorous incident, he recalled how > Hillary threw an ashtray at Bill, only to miss and have it strike a > Secret Service Agent (who no doubt courageously threw himself between > the President and the deadly ashtray). One has to wonder however if > Maroney witnessed more than just obscene word play.[1349][1350] > > Yet perhaps most interestingly, it was rumored that one of the > charges that destroyed the Murrah Building was beneath the Secret > Service office. This possibility became all the more apparent when > The Daily Oklahoman recently reported that a warning call was placed > to an answering service several days before the bombing, claiming > that an explosive charge was placed inside the Secret Service office: > > ?Vance DeWoody, owner of Opal's Answering Service, and his employee, > Pat Houser? received an anonymous telephone call saying that a bomb > was going to go off in the office of the U.S. Secret Service on the > ninth floor of the Murrah Building.?[1351] > > Opal's Answering Service? has a contract with the Secret Service. > > It seems the deaths of Whicher and Maroney can be added to the > growing list of approximately 40 victims involved with or > knowledgeable of Clinton's financial, extra-marital, and drug- related > activities at Mena, Arkansas who have met violent and untimely deaths. > > The murders of Whicher and Maroney also have ominous parallels to the > deaths of Major Charles McKee and Agent Matthew Gannon aboard Pan Am > flight 103. > > Describing how an organization might blow up an airplane or a > building to kill one or two people, former DEA Agent Mike Levine > says: "Once you arrange a death, once you employ one of these > organizations that do this sort of thing, it's out of your > control."[1352] > > The deaths of Whicher and Maroney also meant two less witnesses to > testify about the Octopus' drug-running and related skull-duggery. > > While scratching that itch, the Octopus managed to remove sensitive > files, conceivably implicating it in its illegal and murderous > activities. > > Finally, with the destruction of the Oklahoma City Federal Building, > the Federal Government could point to a new "terrorist threat" in our > midst, while effectively halting political dissent, and successfully > arguing for a whole new spate of laws and regulations that threaten > to do away with what little freedoms Americans have left. > ------------------------ Yahoo! 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